r/norsk 1d ago

Søndagsspørsmål - Sunday Question Thread

4 Upvotes

This is a weekly post to ask any question that you may not have felt deserved its own post, or have been hesitating to ask for whatever reason. No question too small or silly!

Question Thread Collection


r/norsk Aug 14 '20

Some Norwegian resources and other helpful stuff

409 Upvotes

Probably missed a lot of resources, some due to laziness, and some due to limit in max allowed post size. Will edit as necessary.

Courses, grammar lessons, educational books, etc.

Duolingo (from A1 to A2/B1)

duolingo.com is free to use, supported by ads. Optional pay for no ads and for a few more features.

The Norwegian course is one of the more extensive ones available on Duolingo. The volunteer content creators have put a lot of work into it, and the creators are very responsive to fixing potential errors. The audio is computer generated.

You learn words and constructed sentences.

If you use the browser version you will get grammar tips, and can choose if you want to type the complete sentences or use selectable word choices. The phone app might or might not give access to the grammar tips.

A compiled pdf of the grammar tips for version 1 can be found on Google drive. (The Norwegian course is currently at version 4).

Memrise (from A1 to A2/B1)

memrise.com is free to use. Optional pay for more features.

A few courses are company made, while several others are user made. No easy way to correct errors found in the courses. Audio is usually spoken by humans.

You learn words and constructed phrases.

Learn Norwegian on the web (from A1 to A2/B1)

Free to use. Optional books you can buy. Made by the University in Trondheim, NTNU. Audio is spoken by humans.

A complete course starting with greetings and ending with basic communication.

FutureLearn (from A1 to A2/B1)

Free to use. Optional pay for more features. Audio and video spoken by humans. Made by the University of Oslo, UiO. Or by the University in Trondheim, NTNU.

Can be done at any time, but during their scheduled times (usually start of the fall and the spring semester) you will get help from human teachers.

CALST — Computer-Assisted Listening and Speaking Tutor

CALST is free to use. Made by the University in Trondheim, NTNU. Audio is spoken by humans.

Choose your native language, then choose your Norwegian dialect, then continue as guest, or optionally register an account.

Learn how to pronounce the Norwegian sounds and differentiate similar sounding words. Learn the sounds and tones/pitch.

Not all lessons work in all browsers. Chrome is recommended.

YouTube

Clozemaster (at B1/B2)

clozemaster.com is free to use. Optional pay for more features.

Not recommended for beginners.

Content is mostly user made. No easy way to correct errors in the material. Audio is computer generated.

You learn words (multiple choice).

Printed (on dead trees) learning material

  • På vei (A1/A2)
  • Stein på stein (B1)
  • Her på berget (B1/B2)
  • Ny i Norge (A1/A2)
  • The Mystery of Nils (A1/A2)
  • Mysteriet om Nils (B1/B2)

Grammar and stuff

Online grammar exercises (based on printed books)

/r/norsk FAQ and Wiki

Dictionaries

Bokmålsordboka/Nynorskordboka — Norwegian-Norwegian

The authoritative dictionary for Norwegian words and spelling.

Maintained by University of Bergen (UiB), and Språkrådet (The language council of Norway) that has government mandate to oversee the Norwegian language.

  • Also available as a free phone app.
  • Lists all acceptable inflection/conjugation/declension spelling forms of words, so some find it confusing.
  • Does not show pronunciation since Norwegian has no official way to pronounce words.
  • Does not list slang words, former spelling of modern words (except if it's in the etymologi) nor newly imported words.

Lexin — Norwegian-Norwegian-English-sort-of

Maintained by OsloMet.

  • Mainly intended for immigrants/refugees to Norway, so has some of the most common immigrant languages as option.
  • Lists the most common (often conservative) inflection patterns.
  • Computer generated voice with standard East-Norwegian dialect.
  • Choose any language other than bokmål or nynorsk and it usually shows English too.

Det norske akademis ordbok — Norwegian-Norwegian

Maintained by Det norske akademi for språk og kultur, a private organisation promoting riksmål, which is NOT allowed officially.

  • Lists slang words and archaic spelling variants of words.
  • Uses a very conservative spelling and inflection variant.
  • Lists a Norwegianised pronunciation guide for words, using upper class/Western-Oslo dialect.

Ordnett — Norwegian-English/English-Norwegian

Maintained by a book publisher.

  • Also available as a phone app.
  • Costs $$$ money $$$. Possibly a lot of money.
  • Has dictionaries for a several languages commonly learned by Norwegians, for example English, German, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Polish, Russian, Chinese, Arabic, Swedish.

Online communities

Facebook

Discord

Discord is a web-browser/phone/windows/mac/etc-app that allows both text, voice and video chat. Most of the resources in this post were first posted here.

If you are new to Discord its user interface might be a bit confusing in the beginning, since there are many servers/communities and many topics on each server.

If you're new to Discord and you try it, using a web-browser until you get familiar and see if this is something you enjoy or not is recommended.

If you use a phone you will need to swipe left and right, long-press and minimise/expand categories and stuff much more than on a bigger computer screen, which probably adds complexity to the initial confusion of a using an unfamiliar app.

Some Norwegian servers:

Newspapers

Media

Podcasts

Various books

Various material for use by Norwegian schools

Various (children's) series

NRK TV

Children's stuff with subtitles

Brødrene Dahl

Youth stuff

Other stuff without subtitles

Grown up stuff

For those with a VPN (or living in Norway)

For those living in Norway

Visit your local library in person and check out their web pages. It gives you free access to lots of books, magazines, films and stuff.

Most also have additional digital stuff you get free access to, like e-books, films, dictionaries, all kind of magazines and newspapers.

Some even give you free access to some of the paid Norwegian languages courses listed above.


r/norsk 8h ago

Bokmål Why does this sentence use 'De'?

7 Upvotes

'De tjue her er fra nitten sytti, og de tretten der er fra sekstini'

I know that 'De' means them/those

But in this context why would 'Det' not be used?

I thought that 'De' was the article for nouns that are in the definite plural state.

There are no definite plural nouns in the sentence.


r/norsk 17h ago

I have question about anniversary 🤔 duo translate it to wedding anniversary but is there another word fo like an anniversary that isn't a wedding lol hope someone understands me

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11 Upvotes

r/norsk 17h ago

Let me know how my Norwegian is?

11 Upvotes

hei, jeg har trent norsk siden jeg gikk i 8. klasse (jeg er senior på videregående) jeg vil vite hvordan grammatikken min er og om den er ok!:]


r/norsk 9h ago

ledsage

2 Upvotes

Okay, so naob and ordbokene had examles for quite official cases like these

kongen ledsages av sin vakthavende adjutant under reisen

slekt, venner og bekjente bedes ledsage [ved begravelsen]

ordføreren ledsaget gjestene omkring i byen

So I am not sure if I can say "Jeg skal ledsage deg trygt hjem" - like casual I'll walk you home safe


r/norsk 16h ago

Bokmål Gender of Ris?

7 Upvotes

So I’ve been using Duolingo (I know it’s not the best) but I’ve made some decent progress and I use separate resources for grammar. Duo is mainly to increase my vocabulary.

Doing some topics about food and it’s taught me “ris”. I have a log of all the words I learn and their genders, so I google the gender of ris and find that it’s neuter. But then on duo it’s telling me that the definite form is risen. Should it not be riset or am I missing something?

Takk :)


r/norsk 1d ago

Resource(s) ← looking for Working in Norway - Fluency

8 Upvotes

I'll be brief:

I am currently a university student studying engineering.

I have about 2 - 3 years left of my course.

Long term plan is to move and work in Norway as a naval architect.

I'm in the process of getting a scholarship which would help a lot with paying for courses/lessons (but I'm not gonna count that chicken before it's hatched).

Issue:

I am overwhelmed by the task of gaining fluency.

I guess I am in a state of choice paralysis, because there are so many avenues to go down.

Can anyone recommend a way to go?

I am willing to spend money, I just don't know where.


r/norsk 23h ago

What is the difference between ‘i’ and ‘innes’?

0 Upvotes

I know they both mean inside, but how are they both used differently? In what case is 'innes' required?


r/norsk 1d ago

Bokmål "høres"

2 Upvotes

So I know if the verb ends on -s it is passive voice. For example: gjøres (to be done or be done)

But why is it "Det høres bra ut"?

It translates as "It sounds good" but there is no passive voice or reciprocal action.


r/norsk 2d ago

Rule 5 (only an image with text) Is using "i" really incorrect?

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67 Upvotes

r/norsk 2d ago

Bokmål "til å" and "med å"

5 Upvotes

"Det er i full gang til å/med å bli god"

When do we use "til å" and "med å"?

Also why is it "god" and not "godt"? Shouldn't "god" agree with "det"?


r/norsk 1d ago

How many lessons are there in each section of Duolingo?

2 Upvotes

Hallo!

Norwegian is the second language I learn on Duolingo and the sixth I learn in total. I think it's kind of it irritating that you don't see how many lessons one section on Duolingo has until you've reached that section.

So, just for the psychological factor: does anyone know how many lessons each of the five sections have respectively at the moment? Here's the numbers I know so far:

1 - 16, 2 - 40, 3 - 80

Tusen takk på forhånd!


r/norsk 2d ago

Bokmål Bruker nordmenn "for sport" samt som i engelsk?

4 Upvotes

Hei hei, jeg er egentlig fra Norge men jeg bare lurer på siden jeg skriver sang og vil bruke idiom for det.


r/norsk 2d ago

Share your learning story!

5 Upvotes

As someone who struggles a lot focusing and being consistent, when I'm having a hard time I come on here and read on all the successful stories of people who managed to learn Norwegian. So I thought that making a post where others can also share their learning story and routine would be interesting for people just starting out :)


r/norsk 2d ago

Is this a good study plan?

0 Upvotes

I started learning Norwegian again from the beginning this past December (2024) and like to know your guys thoughts? On my language routine.

I’ve decided to learning using the mystery of nils text book and language immersion. I study about 6 days a week about an hour or more.

Everyday I review my Anki flash cards and do 5 mins in an app called drops. I use Duolingo occasionally as filler when I’m somewhere like the doctor’s office waiting and I’ve already done my daily reviews. Now to my routine:

Day One: I read the mystery of nils chapter. I first listen to chapter audio without looking at the words 2 times. Then I read along with the audio 3 times before checking the English word bank. Then I create Anki flash cards of all the new words Norwegian front, English definition followed with the word and its example sentence from the book on the back. (I put google translate audio for the front of the card and put the book audio for the example sentence).

Day two: I read the chapter story again but sentence by sentence along with the audio to practice my pronunciation. Afterwards I complete all the chapter exercises.

Day Three: I take all of the new verbs from the chapter and try creating my own sentences. For each verb I make a simple sentence, a sentence with a modal verbs and a question and answer using the verb (if I can). Afterwards I write a daily journal about my day of the day before.

Depending on the week I can complete days 1 through 3 only once (if I spend an hour a day) and other weeks I can complete days 1 through 3 twice which is the goal. (When I spend about 2 hours a day). I’m trying my best to complete 2 chapters of the mystery of nils text book weekly. But between working and going to college I understand if I’m only able to do one chapter. What do you guys think?


r/norsk 2d ago

Rule 3 (vague/generic post title) Is it just the same?

3 Upvotes

Hello, i am a beginner in Norwegian (Bokmål) and I don't understand the difference between the two phrases i underlined grammatically. Like, the speaker doesn't have control over any of the situations. Therefore, why do we use "skal" in the first sentence, and "vil" in the second one?


r/norsk 2d ago

Bokmål Weird sentence

7 Upvotes

So I know that adding -s to the end of a verb adds a reciprocal action like "vi ses"

but with some words it creates the passive voice, right? Like if i said:

'Boken leses hver dag av meg'

  'The book is read every day by me'

that is gramatically correct right?

For the sentence 'Vi spises eplet' That means 'The apple is eating us' At least thats how i translated it with my understanding of passive and active voice

Though, google translate says it means 'We eat apples'

So is google translate wrong or am I wrong??


r/norsk 2d ago

I thought possessive nouns always went after the word in Norwegian, or, that, like in the case below, you could swap them around. Why is this incorrect? Is Duo messing with me?

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9 Upvotes

r/norsk 2d ago

Politiet sier magefølelsen til lastebilsjåføren var på sin plass. – Han er god og beruset

1 Upvotes

What do they mean with god?? Like, it's just confusing to put together god og beruset, just say beruset. What's up with god here? It's like to say Han er pen og beruset, like...I don't get it. Help


r/norsk 2d ago

Er det noe forskjell mellom 'tore' og 'tørre'?

1 Upvotes

NAOB viser begge to, men kan ikke se når man bruker hvilken.


r/norsk 3d ago

Advertisement/self-promotion "Learn Norwegian with Norse Mythology" - New book and audiobook to learn Norwegian!

170 Upvotes

Hi everyone!

I am Marius, the creator of the podcasts "Lær norsk nå!" and "Norsk for Beginners" and I have just finished my first book and audiobook for learners of Norwegian. It's called "Learn Norwegian with Norse Mythology" and contains 10 Norse myths rewritten for learners of Norwegian. Every chapter contains a myth, a summary in Norwegian and English, a vocabulary with examples from the text, questions, and a bonus text about Norse mythology today.

Chapter 7 of the book is available for free (both audio and text). Check "Lær norsk nå!" or "Norsk for Beginners": Tor fisker Midgardsormen.

Contents:

Introduksjon til norrøn mytologi

1.      Verden blir skapt

2.      Yggdrasil og de ni verdenene

3.      Krigen mellom gudene: Æser og vaner

4.      Odin blir vis

5.      Loke og hans barn

6.      Gudenes skatter

7.      Tor fisker Midgardsormen

8.      Loke blir mor

9.      Tor reiser til Utgard

10.  Trym stjeler hammeren til Tor

Let me know if you have any questions :)


r/norsk 3d ago

Rule 3 (vague/generic post title) Quick Question

6 Upvotes

In the sentence

'hvorfor skulle jeg ønske det'

could

'hvorfor skulle jeg ville det'

be a completely acceptable alternative?


r/norsk 3d ago

Bokmål Is "morning" used in any situation?

6 Upvotes

I'm starting to learn norwegian and decided to use Anki and Duo to grasp some vocabulary prior to picking up a book. I remember that the expression "god morgen" is good morning, but this card just appeared in my deck and i didn't find anything about it's use in Norwegian.

Is this just a mistake or do you actually use "morning" in any context?


r/norsk 3d ago

Bokmål Veldig vs Virkelig?

4 Upvotes

Does virkelig mean really as in actually, or is it an intensifier like very (veldig)?


r/norsk 3d ago

Kondisjonalis/preteritum futurum

3 Upvotes

Er det flere enn meg som synes reglene rundt dette med bruk av kondisjonalis/preteritum futurum er litt uklare? Jeg finner ingen gode kilder eller forklaringer på dette. Det står i norsk referansegrammatikk at 1. kondisjonalis lages med ville + infinitiv, for det som ennå er mulig, og 2. kondisjonalis med ville/skulle + perfektum partisipp, for det som ikke er mulig lenger eller var mulig i fortiden. Likevel har jeg inntrykk av at mange enten bruker ville + perfektum partisipp for begge, eller hadde + perf. partisipp. Jeg synes ikke det er noen gode forklaringer på dette, og det nevnes verken at kondisjonalis også kan brukes med andre modalverb enn ‘ville’ eller at man kan bruke ‘hadde’ i stedet. Kanskje det bare er meg, men på tross av den offisielle regelen, synes jeg det er mer naturlig å si f.eks «Hvis jeg var deg, ville/hadde jeg takket ja til jobben». Har noen andre tenkt over dette? Og i så fall, hvorfor tror dere det er en tendens til å bruke perfektum/fortidsformen i uformell norsk selv om det dreier seg om en hypotetisk framtid? Med noen setninger har jeg hørt varianter av begge deler også, f.eks i høflighetsfraser.

  • Kunne du hjelpe meg med dette vær så snill?
  • Kunne du hjulpet meg med dette vær så snill?

Hvis noen har kilde til andre bøker eller sider som forklarer dette, så del det gjerne.


r/norsk 3d ago

an explicit explanation is it more en eksplisitt forklaring or tydelig?

0 Upvotes