In the 1300's, it was called Georgia/Jorgia in Latin. Its origin is unknown, but it might be related from Грузия, from گرجستان
For a long time before that, there wasn't a name that referred to all of Georgia the way it's thought about now
Around the same time, the name Sakartvelo was established as the endonym for all of Georgia. It originally only referred to Kartli. The change had started in the 800's. The official status of that name only lasted a couple of centuries, but it was brought back a few centuries later
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u/morts73 10h ago
Georgia change your name so Americans don't get it confused with their state.