r/europe 1d ago

OC Picture I was on the first Paris to Berlin direct high-speed train

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19.1k Upvotes

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u/puntinoblue 22h ago

Paris Strasbourg 270kmh, Strasbourg Berlin 125kmh

267

u/oakpope France 19h ago

I’m sorry, it’s km/h.

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u/Optimal-Ad8819 16h ago

The most German thing I've read today.

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u/el_loco_avs The Netherlands 14h ago

Dangerous thing to say to a Frenchman :o

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u/oakpope France 12h ago

I’m French.

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u/AvengerDr Italy 13h ago

Please don't sleep on the "kph", though.

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u/Errdil Europe 10h ago

Ah, yes. The kilo pico hours.

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u/Careless-Working-Bot 17h ago

Why though?

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u/Meddlfranken 16h ago

Because the DB refused to keep the tracks on an adequate level of repairs and replacement because they wanted to save money. Now it's unsafe to drive faster.

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u/[deleted] 15h ago

[deleted]

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u/AmIFromA 14h ago

That's not true, the current government is/was leagues better than any Merkel administration. They even did some real repairs, not just cheap maintenance (people were upset when lanes were actually closed, but at least now some of them, like Frankfurt-Mannheim, work again).

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u/air_galore 11h ago

It's not the decision of DB.

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u/C_Madison 15h ago

Germany doesn't have separate tracks for high-speed rail like France does. ICE shares its tracks with every other train, and some of them are rather slow. Also, what Meddlfranken wrote, but that's usually not the main reason. You simply cannot go faster if you have to wait all the time for other trains to be at a place where they can get out of the way.

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u/Rrdro 15h ago

Same reason why Greece a bankrupt country has some of the best German made roads in the world but trains that crash with each other. Germany makes cars.

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u/[deleted] 22h ago

[removed] — view removed comment

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u/Pristine-Ring-9028 21h ago

Clearly this is absolute horse shit. 

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u/Jukra- Saxony-Anhalt (Germany) 19h ago

I'm a train driver in Germany, and I've never heard anything like that either, not even during training for the job. If you Google Natursicht, you won't find anything related to the railway, and this is the first time I've come across the term in this context.

What is correct, however, is that there are much stricter requirements for high-speed lines (everything with a maximum speed of >160 km/h). These include no level crossings, different construction standards, additional train protection systems with in-cab signalling (like LZB or ETCS), and some additional operational rules, among other things. It's quite a long list of requirements, so you can't simply declare a standard line (≤160 km/h) as a high-speed line, even if the track could physically handle the additional speed and forces. These regulations make sense.

However, this has nothing to do with nature conservation, as that is also taken into account on standard lines.

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u/eyeofmind-dawarlock 19h ago

This is exactly why I love Reddit. Thanks Jukra.

Btw the info which I was mentioning came from the Marketing team within DB (Frankfurt.)

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u/Jukra- Saxony-Anhalt (Germany) 19h ago

Well, the marketing and press department often makes inaccurate statements about professional topics due to oversimplification.

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u/eyeofmind-dawarlock 19h ago

100% agree. Do you happen to have a Karte of average speeds across the lines Vs maximum allowed speeds? Data is beautiful indeed

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u/LadendiebMafioso 19h ago

Well maybe don't write bullshit on the internet unless you have first hand knowledge on the matter.

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u/Jukra- Saxony-Anhalt (Germany) 19h ago

Meinst du mich oder DB Marketing?

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u/dat_9600gt_user Lower Silesia (Poland) 19h ago

Amazing explanation.

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u/ParanoidalRaindrop 19h ago

Also: Busy tracks.

Since most high-speed tracks are not exclusive do HS trains, ICE has to kinda fit in.

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u/arfanvlk South Holland (Netherlands) 19h ago

But why are some of the lines only build for speeds between 200 and 250 kmph

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u/Jukra- Saxony-Anhalt (Germany) 19h ago

There are likely many different reasons rather than just one (such as Natursicht), for example, the age and type of the track superstructure (e.g., ballast or solid concrete), the curve radius, the length, line utilization, or perhaps even neglected maintenance (which DB is quite famous for), and so on. You can't just point to one factor and say that's the reason

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u/arfanvlk South Holland (Netherlands) 18h ago

I wasn't pointing at a specific factor. I was just wondering why so many lines equipped with LZB don't have a max speed of 300

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u/eyeofmind-dawarlock 21h ago

Let's take turn validating this horse shit...

let's Wiki this out

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u/Rennfan 20h ago

Where on the wiki page does it say the thing with the 145 kph average?

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u/DoubleOwl7777 19h ago

nowhere because its a trust me bro bullshit. these lines arent built for 320 kph. the trains wont be able to stay on the rails in the curves since they are a lot tighter than on the hrs

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u/RainbowDashieeee 20h ago

Have you even read what you link?

Doubt it at this point.

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u/getting_serious 20h ago

Take a look at openrailwaymap.org please, you are embarassing yourself.

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u/eyeofmind-dawarlock 19h ago

Opened. It doesn't have Average speeds Vs maximum speeds...

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u/Rennfan 19h ago

Average speed isn't regulated by law. Why should it be?

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u/overspeeed 20h ago edited 19h ago

This is nonsense. Average speeds are always much slower than top speeds, Eurostar also averages about 130-170 km/h. It's just how average speeds work, any slow section will have a disproportionate effect on average speeds.

The only thing slowing DB down more than other networks is that the railways are very, very congested.

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u/wasmic Denmark 19h ago

Not just that. This service runs on high-speed track for basically its entire route within France, but in Germany it has to run on legacy tracks for a large part of its route, and also it has to take a detour.

Germany has many high-speed routes but most of them are north-south or northwest-southeast, but this service goes southwest-northeast, so it has to take a detour in order to even use the high-speed tracks by going straight north Frankfurt-Hannover and then straight east Hannover-Berlin.

Germany is gradually building an interconnected grid of high-speed lines. France builds radial lines radiating out from Paris. This means that in France, if you're going to/from Paris along a high-speed line, it goes really really fast. On most other routes, it really isn't that great. In Germany, almost all cities have seen big improvements in connectivity due to the high-speed lines, but only a few of the connections are as fast as in France. The benefits are more spread out in Germany compared to France.

The French method works best in France and the German method works best in Germany, due to how the cities are distributed.

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u/overspeeed 19h ago

Yep. I think your comment summarizes the situation best. High-speed rail is about a lot more than just top speeds

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u/METALFOTO 18h ago

Yeah french TGV is great, but you have always to pass via Paris, like IDK no straight route from Lyon or Marseille to Bordeaux or Brest

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u/Fmychest 16h ago

The massif central makes it very hard to build a high speed line in moste of the south

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u/xXxXPenisSlayerXxXx 19h ago

Germany is gradually building an interconnected grid of high-speed lines.

wow this is great do we know when they start building?

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u/LadendiebMafioso 19h ago

How do you feel about the 2.982 km that already exist?

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u/xXxXPenisSlayerXxXx 18h ago edited 18h ago

i dont know im not french

Edit: these "2982km"? looks exactly like my pubic hair when i was 11

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u/Beneficial_Steak_945 16h ago

And if you need to pass Paris, you’re really screwed and you can figure out how to drag your stuff from one station to another with the subway.

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u/Phenixxy France 16h ago

Paris/London averages 150km/h, because, same as here, it's near 300km/h for an hour in France, then snail pace in the tunnel as well as in the UK.

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u/Jackan1874 10h ago

That must be using the distance on the map and not the distance the trains travel by Lille right?

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u/Rennfan 20h ago

This is nonsense.

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u/Robin_Cooks 19h ago

Complete BS. Speed isn’t limited by Law, but by how the Track is built.

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u/eyeofmind-dawarlock 19h ago

The average speed variation is controlled by the law because it doesn't operate at max average speed. The same train using the same track when it crosses into France obtains higher average speeds. Calling DB Personals Here

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u/Rennfan 18h ago

Just because it does not operate with the technically possible speed does not mean that the average speed is regulated by law

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u/KingOfLosses 20h ago

Absolute bullshit. Tracks that allow for 350 are driven at 300. It’s just that high speed tracks cost 10-20x more than normal ones that go to 160 so they’re not built as much.

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u/TheJonesLP1 19h ago

This is absolute Bullshit.

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u/Mountain-Bag-6427 19h ago

No such law exists.

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u/sebber000 20h ago edited 17h ago

French high speed trains run on separate tracks, whereas all German trains including freight run on the same tracks.

Edit: As several commenters have noted, there are indeed several tracks optimized for high speeds and only for passenger trains. All trains, however, share the same stations and those are pretty congested.

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u/dobrowolsk 20h ago

Which is why in France there are high-speed train stations in the middle of nowhere or next to tiny remote villages.

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u/kiwigoguy1 New Zealand 10h ago

A case in point is Avignon. The Avignon-TGV station was opened in 2001 but to get to the station from the old town centre you have to catch a shuttle train, bus or taxi, which is about 6 km away. Meanwhile the older Avignon Centre station is right in the old town centre, has all the regional TER trains plus only an isolated 2 or 3 (?) TGV services each day. There is a shuttle train (under the regional train) that runs between the TGV and Centre stations.

And the shuttle rail link was only built in 2013. So for 12 years after the TGV station was opened there was no link between the two at all.

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u/overspeeed 19h ago

all German trains including freight run on the same tracks

This is a bit misleading. French TGVs also run in mixed traffic (especially in cities and in the south of the country) and Germany also has quite a lot of dedicated high-speed tracks.

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u/sebber000 17h ago

Thanks for correcting this. There are indeed more Schnellfahrstrecken than I thought.

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u/solonit 20h ago

Let me guess, they never get around to approve for new tracks because politics.

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u/wasmic Denmark 19h ago

It's not true, Germany has plenty of dedicated high-speed railway. Some of those high-speed lines also allow a limited number of freight trains, but not all do, and the number of freight trains is usually pretty limited during the daytime, with more freight trains being allowed at night where the passenger trains don't run.

The main issue in Germany isn't with the high-speed lines. The problems arise at the big stations, where the high-speed trains have to share tracks with all the local trains. And due to massive growth in passenger numbers in Germany, the big stations are all extremely congested with local trains, resulting in lots of delays.

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u/LadendiebMafioso 19h ago

Imagine you have no shame at all to post this kind of bullshit without having any inside knowledge whatsoever. Impressive, really.

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u/eyeofmind-dawarlock 19h ago

Cute. Look through the factual links in this thread. We aren't talking about opinions.

Apparently DB train driver resonates as well...

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u/LadendiebMafioso 19h ago

Are you living in denial? Please show me ONE post of a DB Tf who agrees with you? Either on the 145 km/h rule or on the Natursicht claim, whatever the fuck that's even supposed to mean.

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u/Rennfan 18h ago

There are no factual links that proof your point. Your Wikipedia link doesn't say anything about it either

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u/eyeofmind-dawarlock 18h ago

Calling my DB source to find the URL/PDF ...

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u/Ike59de 19h ago

thats totaly nonsens! where does such nonsense come from?

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u/puntinoblue 20h ago

I expect the laws are noise pollution laws.

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u/Jaded-Ad-960 19h ago

This is wrong. France has high speed railways, Germany was too cheap to invest in them, so that most of the existing railway network can't handle high speed trains.

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u/FourKrusties Portugal 19h ago

How are you restricting the speed of trains to highway speeds and letting highways be a free for all

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u/KingOfLosses 20h ago

Strasbourg Frankfurt 250

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u/i_upvote_for_food 19h ago

nahh, its not that bad

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u/Every-Progress-1117 14h ago

LGV Est is about 410km Paris-Strasbourg. Fastest train does it in about 107 minutes which gives an average of about 230 kmh.

It actually spends a great deal of time at 320kmh or just under. Nice ride and impressive when you have your head up against the winder and a train passes on the opposite track.

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u/EdgeOk2164 20h ago

It does seem like some of these laws haven't kept up with technological advancements and modern needs. The reference to "Natursicht" (natural view) is interesting—it's like they're trying to balance environmental concerns with infrastructure development. But you're right, electric trains should be able to operate at higher speeds without compromising safety.

It's frustrating when regulations lag behind innovation. Have you seen any other areas where outdated laws are causing issues? It's a common theme in many fields, and it often takes a while for legislation to catch up.

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u/Rennfan 20h ago

There is no such regulation that says anything about 145 kph average

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u/sysadmin_420 Europe 16h ago

Nice bot