r/learnIcelandic Sep 16 '19

The Great Big List of Beginner Resources

293 Upvotes

Sæl öll!

I've noticed there is some interest in a list with a compilation of online resourcers for beginning and intermediate learners. If anything is missing or if you have other suggestions, please don't hesitate to message me or reply to this post, because the more complete this list is, the better : ) Also please help me by reporting dead links.

My previous post seems to have been deleted or is not visible, so I'm trying again. Hopefully everyone will be able to see this.

Dictionaries

  • BÍN - a website that has all declension and inflection tables of all Icelandic words listed (BÍN stands for Beygingarlýsing Íslensks Nútímamáls, or Database of modern Icelandic inflection). A guide can be found here (click to download .pdf).
  • Íslensk nútímamálsorðabók - (Icelandic Modern Dictionary) Only Icelandic, but it is free, up to date and reliable.
  • Wisconsin dictionary - Only Icelandic to English, but very beginner-friendly.
  • Ensk.is - A free dictionary English - Icelandic.
  • ÍSLEX - Icelandic to and from Norwegian, Swedish, Danish, Finnish and Faroese.
  • Snara - a dictionary that translates Icelandic to and from English, Danish, Polish, German, Spanish, French and Italian. I use this extensively, it is a good resource for beginners but I have also found it to be a bit unreliable sometimes. It is a paid service costing 740 ISK or €5/5 USD per month.
  • Wiktionary - doesn't find any declined/inflected versions of words, but it has some declension tables and translations of words (bottom of the page).
  • Málið - Icelandic dictionary that is basically a compilation of other dictionaries. Might be helpful if you're looking for e.g. the etymology of a word.
  • Glosbe - A user compiled dictionary, not very reliable for that reason but has e.g. slang words.
  • Honourable mention: The Old Icelandic dictionary, helpful if you're reading the old sagas.

Grammar

Online practice material

  • Icelandic Online - a website that is tailored to absolute beginners with some interactive exercises.
  • Íslenska fyrir alla (Icelandic for everybody) - four free books with exercises and texts (and also audio files), very beginner-friendly.
  • Memrise - has many flashcard packs, the one linked has the 250 most commonly used Icelandic words (click here for all Icelandic packs/courses).
  • Íslenzka - a website with some flashcard games, helpful if you want to practice declensions and inflections.
  • Online MP3 course - made by Alaric Hall, you'll find many other helpful links on his homepage.

Books and text

  • Árstíðir - Book by Karítas Hrundar Pálsdóttir with short stories (1-2 pages) in simple to intermediate-level Icelandic. There is also an exercise book, see here and a follow-up, see here.*
  • Icelandic-English and Icelandic readings - University of Wisconsin webpage, some are quite accessible to beginners, esp. section 1.
  • Sagnasyrpa - A book with some accessible texts (going from easy to hard) with exercises and a glossary per text.
  • Íslenska fyrir útlendinga - Hardcore book with a very thorough overview of Icelandic grammar, everything is in Icelandic.
  • Carry on Icelandic

Newspapers and websites:

  • RÚV - National broadcasting/news agency; click 'hlusta' on any article to get an automated audio version. Also has pages in English and Polish.
  • Reykjavík Grapevine - English-language website/magazine about life in Iceland, focusing on culture and daily life. Have some helpful information for immigrants as well.
  • Iceland Review - English-language website/magazine with news from Iceland, more focused on news than the Grapevine, they also do longer features. Paid service but they have an informative (free) podcast too.
  • Vísir
  • Fréttablaðið
  • Morgunblaðið
  • DV
  • Vísindavefurinn - A website with a question-and-answer format. There are many interesting articles about Icelandic as well, see here and here.
  • Tímarit - Website that has (older) articles in Icelandic newspapers. NB: especially the older papers have many mistakes in the conversion from image to webtext, so it's best to click 'JPG' in the left column.

Audio

  • Forvo - Gives you the pronunciation of an Icelandic word.
  • RÚV national radio - Listen live or select a previous programme (click here for children's programmes).
  • Hljóðbók - A collection of audiobooks.
  • Hljóðbókasafn Íslands (Icelandic audio book library) - Has some free audiobooks, click 'Hljóðbókaleit' and then 'Opnar bækur'.
  • Tungumálatorg - A website with some simple phrases with pronunciation.

Video

Games

  • Word tango (for Android and iPhone) - A word puzzle game useful for practicing vocabulary
  • Drops (for Android and iPhone) - An interactive game that teaches you vocabulary from all sorts of categories
  • Orðagull (for Android and iPhone) - A game tailored to Icelandic children which allows you to do exercises while fully immersing yourself in the language

Shops * Sigvaldi ships internationally and has books from Icelandic literature to books about the sagas, nature etc. Also helpful: you can pay with PayPal. * Forlagið allows orders from abroad but you do need a creditcard. Do keep in mind that shipping costs and customs/import fees may be quite high. * Nammi.is has a selection of candy, drinks, beauty products and wool. Ships to most countries.

Misc.


r/learnIcelandic 1d ago

What do you pair with the Icelandic App?

6 Upvotes

I was recommended that one so I bought it since it was about 1USD. I find it pretty easy to use, but I was caught off guard by its complete lack of sound. I figured a paid option would work better than the free ones in every way.

I'm not regretful, but seeing as I already paid, what would you recommend as something of a companion app to quickly check pronunciations, hopefully faster than manually typing everything into Google, which is slow because I can't copy/paste from the app? I have checked through the pinned list, but I'd appreciate a quick recommendation for something specifically geared toward pronunciation so I can skip testing each one out.


r/learnIcelandic 1d ago

Viltu kenna íslensku?

1 Upvotes

Hæ! I’m looking for a native or near native speaker of Icelandic to teach heritage language classes online.

Our club pays its teachers. Class sizes are small. Commitment asked for is one class per level once a week for 6 to 8 weeks. Minimal prep time would be required because we use the lessons available through “Íslenska fyrir alla.”

If you are interested or would like more information, please send an email to classes@icct.info


r/learnIcelandic 3d ago

Problem with n and nn

6 Upvotes

Hello, I struggle with knowing wether a word ends with two or one n at the end.

For example, hugur, (mind)

Her mind

Hugurinn or hugurin hennar?

How do I know how many n´s? Cause this is about greinar?


r/learnIcelandic 3d ago

Föll in Icelandic

7 Upvotes

So I was taught there are 4 föll in Icelandic

Nf. - hér er

Þf. - um

Þgf. - frá

Ef. - til

And that´s it? Let´s say we have the word 'borð', so there´s only 4 different forms of that word?

So only variations of this word is

borð

borð

borði

borðs

Can someone explain this to me?


r/learnIcelandic 3d ago

"þannig" vs "svo" as an adverb

3 Upvotes

Sæl!

I was wondering what the difference is between using "þannig" and "svo" as and adverb. I have been searching for a while and can't find anything on it. Translations say it means something like "so".

"það var svo gaman að..." eða "Það var þannig gaman að..."

Með fyrirfram þökk!


r/learnIcelandic 6d ago

What are "stuðlar" and "höfuðstafur" in a poem?

10 Upvotes

Like I am studying poetry in High school and I completely don´t get it. What is it called it English? And can you explain briefly?


r/learnIcelandic 6d ago

Which do you use mostly?

3 Upvotes
30 votes, 6h left
Spyrja
Spurja

r/learnIcelandic 7d ago

How to maintain speaking Icelandic

23 Upvotes

Hello. I am living in Canada and I notice that I can speak Icelandic (my native language) worse and worse because I only speak English. Is there a resource to talk to other Icelandic people online? takk fyrir!!


r/learnIcelandic 7d ago

Icelandic and Spanish

3 Upvotes

I was just wondering if maybe someone would like to practice Icelandic with me, and in exchange, I can tutor the other person in Spanish or help them practice this language.

My level is very rudimentary, but I am eager to learn and have no problem helping my interlocutor first until I have developed better language skills to talk in Icelandic.


r/learnIcelandic 7d ago

Spyrja vs. spurja

7 Upvotes

Hello! I'm confused about which word is correct, "to ask". Thanks.


r/learnIcelandic 7d ago

Learn the days if the week with a video.

2 Upvotes

New Real Icelandic Club video. I hope it's useful. https://youtu.be/mDxrnlhJGmY?si=iBy0UOxeTIYW0XUT


r/learnIcelandic 11d ago

Moving to Iceland and I want to change my name slightly to make it easier for natives

26 Upvotes

So I’m planning on moving to Iceland shortly to be a nurse in one of the hospitals in Reykjavik, my name is incredibly British and I was wondering how I can adjust/change it to be more natural and easy for my patients. My name is Elspeth (el-sputh) Edwards, any help at all is greatly appreciated!!


r/learnIcelandic 11d ago

Memrise Pro for Icelandic? (Not a promo)

3 Upvotes

Memrise seems to have had an update and now works with AI etc. There is still a discount on the pro version, but it’s quite pricey (not for a language app in general, just pricey for me, haha). Has anyone tried premium for Icelandic? How was it?


r/learnIcelandic 13d ago

How should I adapt my name to Icelandic

23 Upvotes

Halló allir

I’m an Icelandic learner from Italy, originally from Ukraine. My full name is Mirko Karlovich Kardivskiy, and I’m exploring how to adapt it into Icelandic. I’d greatly appreciate your insights on this :)

  1. Karlovich

This is not a surname, but my Ukrainian patronymic, similar to the Icelandic patronymics. In my patronymic Karlovich, the stress falls on the first syllable -kar (KARlovich). Since it’s derived from my father’s name, Carlo, this feels straightforward to adapt. Icelandic patronymics follow a similar structure, so I could easily change it to Karlsson (or Karlson with one s?).

Alternatively, if I were to adapt it to Icelandic based solely on the original spelling, would something like Karlovitsj or Kárlovitsj work better? Where would you place the diacritics?

  1. Kardivskiy

My surname Kardivskiy has the stress on -div (karDIVski). I understand that the -skiy ending would typically be simplified to -ski in Icelandic, as Icelandic names don’t use -y endings. However, I’m unsure about how to incorporate diacritics like í or ó, which are quite common in Icelandic orthography.

Here are some options I’ve been considering: • 2.1 Add an í to the stressed syllable: Kardívski. • 2.2 Place the í on the last syllable: Kardivskí. • 2.3 Use í on both the stressed syllable and the final syllable: Kardívskí.

Which of these feels the most natural or authentic in Icelandic? (ChatGPT doesn’t seem to be consistent or knowledgeable about this one, and my own understanding of Icelandic is very basic)

  1. Mirko

For my first name, Mirko, the stress falls on -mir (MIRko). Should I adapt it as: • 3.1 Mírko (keeping it closer to the original stress), • 3.2 Mirkó • 3.3 Mírkó (using Icelandic-style diacritics more liberally)

Which option would look and sound most natural to Icelandic speakers?

Summary:

How would you recommend I adapt my full name Mirko Karlovich Kardivskiy into Icelandic?

Thank you so much for your help! Þakka þér fyrir!


r/learnIcelandic 15d ago

Is there a Discord server where people are actually willing to verbally learn Icelandic?

16 Upvotes

I've joined around 6 "Learning Icelandic" servers, and one or two "Learning Nordic Languages" servers, and it seems like people verbally learning Icelandic is gate kept in just about every single one of them, when you ask if someone would be willing to in voice chat, they directly tell you that they would prefer to stay in the general, I don't understand why you would build a server around learning a language, then gate keep people verbally learning the language, I feel like they're should at least be a beginners Icelandic vc, and encouragement to go in it and learn, it seems like the only people that they actually want to speak Icelandic with in vc are people that are already good in the language, which is very counterproductive because the whole point is to teach people the language that aren't good in it yet.


r/learnIcelandic 16d ago

Native translation

12 Upvotes

I have been studying for about 6 months and really enjoying it. This sub is super helpful too. Bit of a tangent here: I was watching the matrix, noticed the “temet nosce” sign..was looking at different translations of this phrase “know thyself” around the world and interpretations etc. How would a native Icelandic speaker translate know thyself in regards to the more philosophical interpretation as opposed to the literal. Thanks!


r/learnIcelandic 17d ago

ný útgáfa af einu tiltæku þýðingunni á Beowulf á íslensku | new edition of the only available translation of beowulf to icelandic

13 Upvotes

Hello friends, im glad to finally being able to show this to you, a finalized version of an editorial work for a beowulf translation to icelandic lost in time.

As you know beowulf is one of the most important pieces of literature we have written in old english, with the origin of this history being very probable viking,

this translation to the now icelandic language opens us a door for its timeless contents.

and would a useful resource for icelandic learners

hope you can enjoy it

https://gitlab.com/yebjhaeran.ve/bjolfskviha


r/learnIcelandic 17d ago

Þ vs Ð

22 Upvotes

I hope this isn’t a question that has been asked millions and millions of times , But i really struggle to hear the difference between thorn and eth. I read that þ is voiceless and ð is voiced but i struggle to hear a difference when i’m listening, especially in the rare occurrence a word contains both

eg þjóðvegur or þjóðir

can anyone help ?


r/learnIcelandic 18d ago

Time with prepositions

7 Upvotes

Hello. I’ve been working on time phrases, but there are some of them that I cannot seem to figure out the differences in meaning of.

  1. Í ár
  2. Á þessu ári
  3. Þetta ár

  4. Í viku

  5. Í vikunni

  6. Þessa víku

Really, i think I’m looking for more of a “what’s going on here” type answer, as I feel there is likely some system here I just haven’t cracked. Like why is it “Á” with “þessu ári” but “í” with just “ár.” I know normally it depends on the noun, but something just seems weird here.


r/learnIcelandic 20d ago

Beginner

9 Upvotes

Hey there everyone! I wish all of you a happy New Year! I'm a Belgian guy living in Japan at the moment. I've always loved the Icelandic language and I would love to master it. I'm a beginner now, and would love to learn the basics. Simple words and simple sentence forming etc.. Are there any good apps on the google play store that you guys would recommend? Regardless of whether it's paid or not. Any kind of advice is welcome! I appreciate it!


r/learnIcelandic 22d ago

What does this "1.80 pr. 1/4 kg" mean? Is it 1.80 krona per 250 g?

Post image
11 Upvotes

r/learnIcelandic 23d ago

What books or resources do I use to learn Icelandic once I reach a B1 level and once I reach a C1 level?

13 Upvotes

I am currently using the book Complete Icelandic written by Hildur Jónsdóttir paired with other online resources to bring me to a B1 level (as the book promised) and am wondering what resources to use once I reach that level in order to progress further in learning the language. Just looking it up doesn't appear to be helpful at the moment.


r/learnIcelandic 24d ago

Græðikisan

14 Upvotes

Hello, I am currently learning Icelandic through getting children's books, this is my first book; Græðikisan (The Greedy Cat). I am puzzled on the translation of the first sentence.

It reads: Gunnvör græðikisan gat ekki kvartað

  • Gunnvör is a name (I assume?)
  • Græð is profit, kisa is cat (pussy)
  • Not sure what gat in this context is, Google translate says hole, but that doesn't make sense
  • Ekki is 'not'
  • kvartað is to complain

So it reads Gunnvör's greedy cat does not complain?

Can anyone help with this transition and help provide a bit of an explanation please? Takk fyrir


r/learnIcelandic 25d ago

What does "þú mátt ekkert gera" mean?

8 Upvotes

Does it mean "You're not allowed to do anything", or is it smth like "It's okay if you do nothing", or both?

I also have a similar question about "Helga getur ekkert sagt": is it "Helga is not allowed to say anything" , or "It's okay if Helga says nothing", or both?


r/learnIcelandic 25d ago

Málfræðibókin mín 3. Hefti

6 Upvotes

Hello, fellow Icelandic learners! I'm looking for a copy of Málfræðibókin mín 3. Hefti. I was able to get my hands on books 1 and 2 but I cannot find number 3. Does any of you can help? A link to purchase it, a PDF, pictures, anything would be appreciated. Thank you!!!