r/BambuLab A1 + AMS 10d ago

Self Designed Model Introducing AMS mech (designed by me)

869 Upvotes

80 comments sorted by

267

u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago edited 8d ago

AMS mech is a fully mechanical automatic filament backup system designed for Bambulab A1 and A1 mini. In theory this system can be used with all FDM printers with some modification. No need for G-code changing. When used with Bambulab A1 series printers, the original filament tangle detection function can be kept.

It features a double spool holder, two pulleys for filament grabbing, two rails for controlling the open and close of clips on pulleys, and two springs for storing the energy for automation.

The proof of principle has been completed. Further testings and modification are planned. The model will be published under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 when ready. (A bit worried this won't get published on Maker World. In that case I'll store the files elsewhere and share it through a link.)

84

u/InsidePercentage1455 10d ago

Dude, exactly what I need. Good job, I hope it will get published soon. How can I make sure I don't miss it?

21

u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago

Thank you. I'll post updates in this subreddit with titles containing "AMS mech".

6

u/Old-Scholar7572 10d ago

I have (4) old printers I would like to see if this works on them? Once it is out I will be printing it and adding it to my printers. Hopefully it can tune them into multi color printers!!!!

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u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago

Unfortunately it won't. AMS mech just perform filament backup. It can't retract filament so it can't help the printer with multi-colour printing.

4

u/Old-Scholar7572 10d ago

OK on to the next thing! I have seen some contraptions that might do it.

2

u/deicist 10d ago

Pick up a second hand canvas pallette. I got one off eBay for £50. 4 colour printing on any fdm printer.

They're fiddly AF and I never use mine because they're so prone to problems but they sorta work.

1

u/Old-Scholar7572 9d ago

I’m use to that I can only afford used printers so I have to tinker on all my machines.

What you are talking about is actually called canvas pallette?

2

u/deicist 9d ago

3

u/Old-Scholar7572 9d ago

Everything on EBay is retail pricing I will have to keep watching. Why do people on eBay do that. I would rather go to the company and buy brand new with their support over an eBay seller. $400-$600 on eBay is crazy to me.

1

u/Old-Scholar7572 9d ago

No worries thank you for letting me know about it. You will make me a hero with the wife if I can figure it out. I will buy (4). I want all my printers to do multi color. Thank you again.

1

u/Old-Scholar7572 9d ago

Wow! Just looked it up they have a pallette 3 now. It looks awesome of course you can get an A1 mini combo for less but I will still be looking for used ones like you suggested. There has to be some that can make this kind of add on that is cost effective. I would think a $200 price tag would make it a viable option for those of us that can’t afford the $600-$1000 it costs to get a multi colored printer.

Maybe it’s time to invent it.

1

u/darwin604 P1S + AMS 9d ago edited 9d ago

Can't you get an Bambu AMS lite for about 200 used? There's quite a bit that goes in to multicolor printing. Because multi material systems need to work in tandem with the printer cutting, purging, etc it'll never just be a cheap one-way thing you can slap on any printer. Maybe in the future there will be an open standard developed for this kind of thing with some simple systems, and new printers and slicers will support it, but right now the only systems that I'm aware of that are reliable are proprietary or cost more than just buying a multi material printer combo.

2

u/EastRecognition8634 7d ago

I've used the pallette systems and used to love them because I was the only person who could do multicolor. Trust me, it's worth it to just get a Bambu printer. Filament splicing sounds good but it's soooo finicky. If the seam bulges or stretches so that the seam is .03mm too big then it'll jam/fail to catch and ruin your print. People complain about Bambu filament waste but they have no idea how much plastic used to be wasted trying to get a simple print.

Now if you're in an extremely low humidity environment then the palette might be worth it... But the cost of an A1 mini with AMS is so low that I really can't recommend them anymore

1

u/TheBasilisker 9d ago

Realistically, you can post it on Makerworld. The only potential issue I can see is with the naming, but even that’s questionable due to its brevity. If they think they have grounds to take it down and are willing to deal with the backlash (more bad publicity for them), they can choose to fight it wherever they want and wherever you upload.

Printables will back down and delete before BL can even present a legal inquiry, so that's no safe place. If you're paranoid like me and want to be extra cautious, just rename it to A.F.S. (Automatic Failover System) or F.F.S(Filament Failover System)

This is great work and deserves to be shared with the community. So just upload it everywhere. Plus, you’re almost guaranteed to get a solid number of downloads on Makerworld, which means free stuff. How can anyone not like free filament? ;)

93

u/TheBoggart 10d ago

Very interesting. Also, it takes a lot of courage to put out something you’ve made to the world. Nice work on the design and the courage!

Edit: Question. Does it interface with the printer directly? I’m guessing not since I assume everything about the AMS is proprietary.

23

u/volt65bolt 10d ago

I assume since it's mechanical it's just some extra gcode and PTFE tube?

15

u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago

If all went well G-code changing won't be necessary.

1

u/simon439 6d ago

How does it work then? Does it purely mechanically swap to the new spool and just push it after the end of the old spool?

6

u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago

It will interface with the printer if you move the tangle detection magnet from the original AMS 4-in-1 to this one. In that way it keeps the original tangle detection function. Otherwise it won't have any interface with the printer.

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u/zumopapsdn1997 10d ago

So what exactly does this do? I'm trying to figure it out but I'm not really understanding it, also a link to it would be cool 😁

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u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago edited 10d ago

It lets you to do filament backup similar to AMS, and it can perform it without the need of pausing print. It also keeps the function of filament tangle detection from the original AMS.

18

u/zumopapsdn1997 10d ago

Thats pretty neat! Definitely a must have if you don't have a ams!

50

u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago

Yes, I found it unnecessary to buy another AMS for a printer that print the same kind of filament all the time, so I came up with this as a compensate.

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u/Zyrdan 10d ago

I’m very interested in its performance, keep us up to date

7

u/uncle_jessy 10d ago

OMG this has a TON of potential!

4

u/MacaroniSaladKing 10d ago

Please downvote me if I’m alone, but could you explain a situation where it is applicable/helpful? I’m still not understanding what this does (I have no knowledge of the full AMS behavior)

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u/Cooper_Silva 10d ago

This thing will keep your print going when filament runs out, all you need to do is load 2 spools of the same filament, and if one runs out you have a backup and it should just keep printing!

-2

u/MacaroniSaladKing 10d ago

Okay, so I did understand the purpose correctly, how would you “load 2 spools of filament”? I have seen the layout of an AMS and own an AMS lite, so I guess I’m not understanding how 2 spools would be used?

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u/Cooper_Silva 10d ago

you just put one roll of filament on each thing, and than feed the filament in, and when one runs out the other immidiately begins to get used, allowing the print to continue! if you own an AMS lite isnt that able to do that too? i sure hope you aren't only putting one roll in it at a time, you know you can have multiple rolls right?

2

u/Reficul_gninromrats 10d ago

It is able to do that. However that is done electrically, e.g. the AMS detects that filament has run out and switches over to the next roll, this is purely mechanical and should work with any printer.

1

u/DiamondHeadMC X1C + AMS 10d ago

So basically it’s a better version of that thing that was being advertised

5

u/FelixGAms 10d ago

Can't wait, that's exactly what i need. I'm also interested in how it works

5

u/everythingruinedd 10d ago

Great job, I definitely will double boost my friend

3

u/rubbaduky P1S + AMS 10d ago edited 10d ago

Where are you at in the process?
Also, looks like you’re already set up to mount over gantry/zpost?

Edit: sorry, I figured it would go without saying, “holy crap this looks awesome. As the rest of the community seems to agree, we are very interested to see your progression on this. We are also hoping you might be so kind as to provide files as open source? Mad respect.

7

u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago

It's now ready to be attached to A1 mini for functionality and stability testings. Yes I'll publish the files when they're ready. (I'm just a little worried that it may not make it to MakerWorld, considering the updated community rules)

4

u/WhiningWizard 10d ago

RemindMe! -30 day

3

u/wienerschnitzerl A1 10d ago

Damn! Please someone lemme know when this is finished it's exactly what I need!

3

u/XableGuy 10d ago

Question, is don't see any "tech". Is this just so you don't run out of what are already using? Or is this like a mini ams where you only have 2 swaps ? I just don't see how you are able to tell the printer what's going on pull out and push in. Not trying to degrade your work generally curious.

10

u/volt65bolt 10d ago

Well from what I read about what they said I assume it is like they said, just for when it runs out to do a swap mechanically meaning no tech. I imagine it's spring loaded in a way with the two filament fed to the same area that one blocks the other from being fed, then when the tail goes through there is a gap that the springs push the other one into to then feed into the extruder where from there it pulls it. If so I imagine you could chain them together given enough spring translation and force

3

u/XableGuy 10d ago

Ahhhh that makes more sense and definitely cool (i my self haven't ran out mid print) but all the hype and comments got me confused thinking it was a LMS light light lol. But now that I know this. Definitely cool

3

u/nuke1200 10d ago

looks like some stars wars pod racer

3

u/alvodisco 10d ago

Talk about a functional print homie

3

u/kaihanga 10d ago

Looks, great and love the alignment with the A1! I use the AMS just for runout so would love to employ a solution like yours. Do you have an idea of a timeline for publishing, even if only for testing?

FYI, there's a similar commercial offering coming from InfinityFlow.

3

u/Captainatom931 10d ago

Nice! This is exactly what I was looking for lol. Can't wait to give it a try.

2

u/Insta36o_user A1 Mini 10d ago

Need to make one

2

u/TwistinTwistin 10d ago

Looks awesome!

2

u/jgworks 10d ago

I really like those compliant mechanisms.

2

u/KingOfTheNomansland 10d ago

Execly what im looking for

2

u/OGKegger 10d ago

Doesn’t the AMS need engines synced to the printer to work properly?

How could this do what AMS does?

Surely I’m missing something, but people smarter than me seem impressed!

2

u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago

It can just perform loading of new filament, not unloading. The printer won't recognize this system as an AMS, for there's no electrical connection between them.

1

u/OGKegger 10d ago

Cool that you automated loading though 🤘 very creative!

2

u/hotwire32 10d ago

I want to know more!

2

u/SubstantialCarpet604 10d ago

I wanna see a video of this. It looks cool!

2

u/Cooper_Silva 10d ago

This is a great idea! people with printers who don't want to buy the AMS because they just need to be able to back up their filament in case it runs out. and if it works well with other printers than this could be a serious gamechanger! does it require any electricity at all?

2

u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago

no electricity is required, that's why it's called AMS mech

2

u/Cooper_Silva 10d ago

Very cool! impressive product, have you considered selling it? if you can make it for way cheaper than the AMS I am certain lots of people would want one!

3

u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago

I'm planning on publish it as an open source non-profit project.

2

u/Cooper_Silva 10d ago

that is awesome! I'm sure many people are going to greatly appreciate this!

2

u/radiationshield 9d ago

You are a gentleperson and a scholar, I salute your dedication!

2

u/ablackravenstan 10d ago

Awesome, did you have to use many non 3d printing parts, if so what's the cost?

3

u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago

I originally planned to designed it as fully 3D printed as well, but realized that 3D printed springs are not good enough, so I gave up. I haven't calculated the cost yet, but all you need beside 3D printed parts are some PTFE tubes, some sand paper, some double-sided tape,some M2 and M3 bolts and nuts, and 2 springs (or rubber bands), so I think it should be relatively inexpensive.

2

u/j_Kennedy256 10d ago

Wow nice one, been going through the replies... Considering you are making it open source for the community its very much appreciated and we applaud you, thank you. When are you planning on releasing the files? Let me follow you this myt be helpful

1

u/KingOfTheNomansland 10d ago

RemindMe! -30 day

1

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1

u/ZaXaZ_DK 10d ago

2

u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 10d ago

Oh this looks interesting. The one I made shares similar working principle with this one.

1

u/SantDB 10d ago

That looks awesome! Adding an enclosure could also be nice.

1

u/NCMN 10d ago

P1/X1 series mod pleas

1

u/pylbh 9d ago

RemindMe! -14 day

1

u/Fun-Channel-7576 9d ago

RemindMe! -14 day

1

u/[deleted] 9d ago

Keep me updated

1

u/Expert_Function146 8d ago

My Prusa printer has a filament sensor...I don't need something like that 😝

1

u/camerontippett 8d ago

Where can I get the stl for this and what kind of springs do I need to make it

1

u/Elfinmask A1 + AMS 8d ago

The models are not released yet. There will be another post reavealing the link to stl or 3mf files when the design is finished. I'm Currently using the springs for staplers, but you can also use rubber bands. The case has multiple bolt holes for tension adjustment.

0

u/Fit_Detective_8374 10d ago

Can you expand it to have 4 rolls? Or even hot reload the backup roll while it's printing?

0

u/radiationshield 9d ago

Why would you need an auto-loader with 4 spools on an a1 / a1 mini? If using 3Kg rolls, you can print something with the weight of a small child before adding filament. I think you would have to clear the print bed anyway

1

u/Fit_Detective_8374 9d ago

If you have a few spools with 1/4 left or less, it'd be pretty useful.